How to Purge/Clear Varnish Cache for a Single URL?

varnish clear cache url

Varnish is a reverse web proxy accelerator that caches the HTTP contents. It can speed up requests by a factor of 500-1000 times. By caching and saving CPU time and database requests for content, varnish is able to server hundreds of consecutive requests per second.

What is the need for a Varnish cache?

The need for varnish cache is to boost up the loading speed of your website and reduce the load on servers.

It is also possible that when a website has new content, showing you the cached results would be irritating and annoying.

What is Varnish Cache?

It is a web application accelerator that is also commonly known as caching HTTP reverse proxy.

It really works fast and boosts up the speed of loading a website, which all depends on server architecture.

Purging can only be possible when you select an object and discard it.

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In order to purge or clear Varnish cache, you can simply restart Varnish. This will clear the varnish cache.

/etc/varnish restart

or if you are using 'services' on your server, you can run the following on the command line

service varnish restart

In order to purge varnish cache for a specific URL, using CURL :

curl -X PURGE URL-to-PURGE

Running this command should provide an output like this :


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>200 Varnish cache has been purged for this object.</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Error 200 Varnish cache has been purged for this object.</h1>
    <p>Varnish cache has been purged for this object.</p>
    <h3>Guru Meditation:</h3>
    <p>XID: 1398586940</p>
    <hr>
    <p>Varnish cache server</p> <script defer src="https://www.wpoven.com/wp-content/cache/autoptimize/js/autoptimize_c40deb9a4fcff35750a05475f2b8ca96.js"></script></body>
</html>

Clearing the varnish cache for a specific URL using varnishadm

To open the varnishadm console. use the following command to purge the URL http://www.example.com/some/url :

varnishadm -T 127.0.0.1:6082 -S /etc/varnish/secret ban "req.http.host == example.com && req.url == /some/url/"
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